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{"id":198,"date":"2009-07-15T13:38:55","date_gmt":"2009-07-15T11:38:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/?p=198"},"modified":"2009-07-30T23:42:12","modified_gmt":"2009-07-30T21:42:12","slug":"lindustrie-chimique-une-industrie-verte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/2009\/lindustrie-chimique-une-industrie-verte\/","title":{"rendered":"L’industrie chimique, une industrie verte ?"},"content":{"rendered":"Essencia, la f\u00e9d\u00e9ration de l\u2019industrie chimique et des sciences de la vie vient de rendre publique une \u00e9tude r\u00e9alis\u00e9e, sur leur demande, par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 McKinsey. Dans cette \u00e9tude, on apprend qu’en 2005, l’industrie chimique a \u00e9mis 3,3 gigatonnes de gaz carbonique mais qu’elle a en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 permis d’\u00e9viter l’\u00e9mission de 8,5 gigatonnes suppl\u00e9mentaires si on avait utilis\u00e9 des substituts \u00e0 l’industrie chimique.<\/p>\n
Cela se justifie par exemple dans l’automobile, o\u00f9 les substituts aux plastiques sont les m\u00e9taux, plus co\u00fbteux \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiquement, surtout si on consid\u00e8re qu’ils sont plus lourds et donc qu’ils augmentent la consommation des voitures, ayant un impact sur toute la dur\u00e9e de vie du v\u00e9hicule.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Oui mais voil\u00e0, le tableau mondial n’est pas aussi rose que le bilan europ\u00e9en (Europe de l’ouest), en effet, l’efficacit\u00e9 carbone des pays d’Am\u00e9rique du Nord est environ 40% moins bonne, pire encore en Asie, o\u00f9 elle est 60% moins bonne. On se retrouve parfois donc avec d’immenses diff\u00e9rences pour des produits finaux similaires. A noter que le probl\u00e8me n’est pas neuf et qu’il n’est pas propre au secteur de l’industrie chimique…<\/p>\n
Autre zone d’ombre (je n’ai malheureusement pas trouv\u00e9 le rapport complet), le fait que cette industrie soit tr\u00e8s li\u00e9e \u00e0 l’utilisation du p\u00e9trole et de ses d\u00e9riv\u00e9s, que fera-t-on lorsqu’on viendra \u00e0 en manquer ? Sont-ils en train de pr\u00e9parer une transition ?<\/p>\n
L’article de La Libre \u00e0 ce sujet.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Essencia, la f\u00e9d\u00e9ration de l\u2019industrie chimique et des sciences de la vie vient de rendre publique une \u00e9tude r\u00e9alis\u00e9e, sur leur demande, par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 McKinsey. Dans cette \u00e9tude, on apprend qu’en 2005, l’industrie chimique a \u00e9mis 3,3 gigatonnes de gaz carbonique mais qu’elle a en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 permis d’\u00e9viter l’\u00e9mission de 8,5 gigatonnes suppl\u00e9mentaires si on avait utilis\u00e9 des substituts \u00e0 l’industrie chimique.<\/p>\n
Cela se justifie par exemple dans l’automobile, o\u00f9 les substituts aux plastiques sont les m\u00e9taux, plus co\u00fbteux \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiquement, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pBGwz-3c","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=198"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=198"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=198"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/energethique.be\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=198"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}